Published June 30, 2025

Are Real Estate Taxes the Same as Property Taxes?

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Written by Kyle Talbot

are real estate taxes the same as property taxes

Table of Contents

  1. What’s the Difference Between Real Estate Tax and Property Tax?
  2. Kansas City Example: Jackson County vs Johnson County
  3. Real-Life Impact: Why This Matters for KC Homeowners
  4. Visual Breakdown: What’s Actually Taxed in KC?
  5. When Are Property Taxes Due in Kansas City?
  6. KC Property Tax Estimator (Coming Soon)
  7. Summary: Know What You’re Paying For
  8. Related Resources & Next Steps

What’s the Difference Between Real Estate Tax and Property Tax?

Let’s simplify it:

Term What It Means Example
Real Estate Tax Tax on land + structures Your home, garage, backyard
Personal Property Tax Tax on movable assets Car, RV, boat, business equipment
Property Tax Umbrella term for both A bill that may include both real estate + personal property taxes

So yes, people use "real estate tax" and "property tax" interchangeably—but when you get your bill, it matters.

Real estate tax is what gets rolled into your mortgage escrow.

Personal property tax is often billed separately—and not everyone realizes it's coming.


Kansas City Example: Jackson County vs Johnson County

Taxes in KC vary depending on which state—and which county—you live in. Let’s compare two of the most common:

🏠 Jackson County, Missouri (KCMO, Lee’s Summit, Independence)

  • Sends separate bills for:
    • Real Estate Tax (based on your home’s assessed value)
    • Personal Property Tax (based on the market value of your car, RV, or trailer)
  • You must declare personal property every year
  • Bills are due by December 31
  • Failure to declare results in fees or loss of vehicle registration

🏠 Johnson County, Kansas (Overland Park, Olathe, Lenexa)

  • Also bills for both types of tax—but:
    • Vehicle taxes are handled through the Kansas DMV
    • No personal property declaration required
  • Real estate taxes typically due in two installments: December 20 and May 10
  • Rates vary based on school district, city boundaries, and utility districts

🔗 Tip: You can check your home’s current tax rate via your county assessor website.


Real-Life Impact: Why This Matters for KC Homeowners

If you’re moving to Kansas City, this isn’t just a terminology issue—it affects how you:

  • Budget for your first year of homeownership
  • Prepare for separate bills if your lender only covers real estate taxes
  • Avoid penalties for missing personal property deadlines
  • Understand escrow shortages (especially if taxes increase after reassessment)

Missouri Residents: You’ll get two tax bills—one for your home, one for your car.

Kansas Residents: You’ll pay real estate taxes via your mortgage (if escrowed), and vehicle tax through registration at the DMV.


Visual Breakdown: What’s Actually Taxed in KC?

Here’s a quick look at what counts as real estate vs. personal property:

📊 Infographic Idea: “What’s Taxed?”

Item Tax Type
Home Real Estate Tax
Detached Garage Real Estate Tax
Car Personal Property Tax (MO) / Vehicle Tax (KS DMV)
RV or Boat Personal Property Tax
Business Equipment Personal Property Tax (if registered)

When Are Property Taxes Due in Kansas City?

Here’s a quick snapshot:

Location Real Estate Tax Due Personal Property Tax Due
Jackson County, MO December 31 December 31 (separate bill)
Clay / Platte Counties, MO December 31 December 31 (separate bill)
Johnson County, KS Dec 20 + May 10 (two installments) With vehicle registration via DMV
Wyandotte County, KS Dec 20 + May 10 DMV vehicle tax

⏰ Reminder: Missouri residents must file a personal property declaration each spring or face penalties.


KC Property Tax Estimator

Here are the official calculators:


Who Actually Collects Your Property Taxes?

Property taxes in the U.S. are primarily local. That means most of your tax dollars go to fund services in your community—not to the federal or even state government.

Here’s how it breaks down:

🏛 Local Governments Are in Charge

  • Counties play a major role: they assess your property and collect taxes.
  • Municipalities, townships, school districts, and special districts may also levy taxes.

For example, in Missouri, your county:

  • Assesses the value of your home
  • Issues the bill
  • Collects the payment
  • Provides the receipt

Want to pay your bill or get a receipt? You’ll usually contact your county collector’s office or visit their online portal.

🏢 What About the State?

States like Missouri and Kansas:

  • Set legal frameworks for how assessments and collections work
  • May tax personal property, like vehicles or business equipment
  • Collect a small share (if any) compared to your county

💡 What Are You Even Paying For?

Property taxes fund the things you rely on daily:

  • Public schools
  • Roads and snow removal
  • Police and fire departments
  • Libraries
  • Parks and recreation centers

This is why local elections (like school board and city council) really matter—they help set the budgets that drive your tax rates.


Kansas City Example: Jackson County vs. Johnson County

Taxes are handled a little differently depending on which side of the state line you live on.

🏠 Jackson County, Missouri

  • Sends two separate bills: one for real estate, one for personal property
  • Personal property must be declared annually
  • Taxes are due by December 31 each year
  • Contact: Jackson County Collector's Office

🏠 Johnson County, Kansas

  • Also assesses both real estate and personal property taxes
  • Property tax is often paid in two installments: December 20 and May 10
  • Vehicles are taxed separately through the DMV
  • Contact: Johnson County Treasurer

What This Means for Homeowners in Kansas City

Whether you're buying in Lee's SummitNorth Kansas CityOverland Park, or Liberty, here's what to keep in mind:

  • 🧾 Your mortgage likely includes real estate taxes, based on your home’s assessed value.
  • 🚗 Personal property taxes—like for your car or RV—are billed separately and not escrowed through your mortgage.
  • 🗓 Missouri residents must declare personal property annually (usually by May 1).
  • 🧮 Your tax district matters: school levies, city services, and fire protection can impact your final rate.

Summary

So, are real estate taxes the same as property taxes?

➡️ Yes—in casual conversation.

➡️ Technically no—especially when you're reviewing your county bill.

Real estate tax = land + home

Personal property tax = vehicles, RVs, equipment

Both = property tax umbrella

Understanding who collects what—and how—is key to budgeting and avoiding late fees (especially if you’re new to Missouri or Kansas).


Related Resources

📥 [Download our KC Relocation Guide] – with breakdowns of real estate costs, taxes, and utility averages

📞 [Book a free call with our team] – we’ll walk you through what to expect before you move

📘 [Where to Live in Kansas City: Neighborhood Breakdown →]

📊 [Top 5 New Construction Communities in Kansas City →]

🧾 [FAQ: When Are Property Taxes Due in KC? →] (coming soon)

Hey, I’m Kyle Talbot—Kansas City real estate agent, content creator, and team lead of Moving to KC the #1 relocation-focused real estate team in Kansas City. We help people relocating to Kansas City—as well as local buyers and sellers—navigate the KC housing market with ease.

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